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Wednesday, October 4, 2023

Sriram Raghavan on why Dev Anand’s darkish facet must be celebrated too


September 26 marks Dev Anand’s start centenary. The legendary actor, director and producer starred in a number of the most celebrated Hindi movies between the Nineteen Fifties and the Nineteen Seventies. 4 of Dev Anand’s best-known films – C.I.D., Information, Jewel Thief and Jonny Mera Naam – are being screened at PVR and Inox theatres in 30 cities to mark Anand’s centenary. The occasion has been organised by Movie Heritage Basis and Nationwide Movie Archive of India.

Dev Anand has been typecast because the everlasting romantic hero. However as filmmaker Sriram Raghavan argues in an essay for Scroll, Dev Anand additionally performed sophisticated, compromised characters on the peak of his profession. “A lot earlier than Amitabh Bachchan and Shah Rukh Khan, far more than Dilip Kumar and Raj Kapoor, it was Dev Anand’s daring movie decisions that formed what known as the Bombay noir,” writes the director of Johnny Gaddaar, Badlapur, Andhadhun and the December 15 launch Merry Christmas.

The apt hero for Bombay noir

Very early in Guru Dutt’s Baazi (1951), the bouncy vamp Geeta Bali casts a internet on Madan, the protagonist performed by Dev Anand, as he steps right into a shady playing den. “Sharmaye kahe, ghabraye kahe, O mere raja, aaja aaja…” The music traps each the character and the viewers into the inviting underbelly of the large metropolis. The music ends with Dev Anand trapped utterly within the internet.

The success of Baazi undoubtedly spurred Guru Dutt to make maybe the primary uncompromising noir, set in a Christian hamlet close to Goa. Tony, the doubtful anti-hero of Jaal (1952) performed as soon as once more by Dev Anand, has zero qualms about utilizing and dumping his girls.

There’s an iconic (for me) shot in Vijay Anand’s Kala Bazar (1960): Dev Anand as a black marketeer exterior Mumbai’s Metro cinema, which is displaying Alfred Hitchcock’s North by Northwest. I can clearly see a gang of the Anand brothers, Guru Dutt, Raj Khosla and their cameramen watching the nice Hollywood noirs and getting mesmerised by the chances of adapting these moods and tones for our cinema.

Dev Anand in Kala Bazar (1950). Courtesy Navketan Movies.

Johny Mera Naam (1970) is the largest hit in Dev Anand’s profession. The dashing star performs an undercover cop on a mission to discover a smuggling mastermind. He’s flamboyant, a flirt, a lover with the reward of the gab, and a black belt within the dishoom-dishoom college of preventing. He has a darkish facet too.

He willingly and knowingly sends an excellent man to sure loss of life with out a second thought. The chap may have helped the cop accomplish his mission, however then, the image must finish too. And it’s not even interval but.

Gray and loving it

Writers usually have a troublesome time stopping their characters from ending the image prematurely. When Johny discovers that the villain’s main henchman plans to flee the legal life along with his newfound lover, he may have struck a candy cope with him. Give him and the lady protected passage in trade for data on the hideout and extra. As an alternative he informs his boss of the deceit. Randhawa is shot useless and his girlfriend is compelled to turn into the baddie’s moll, and later even takes the bullet meant for the cop who was liable for her plight.

I ponder whether Vijay Anand and story author KA Narayan contemplated on this revealing shade of Johny. Or have been they assured that Padma Khanna’s scorching striptease would be certain that the viewer is distracted sufficient to not decide the flamboyant hero harshly?

A lot earlier than Amitabh Bachchan and Shah Rukh Khan, far more than Dilip Kumar and Raj Kapoor, it was Dev Anand’s daring movie decisions that formed what known as the Bombay noir.

Dev Anand and Geeta Bali in Baazi (1950). Courtesy Guru Dutt Movies.

Most stars hesitate taking part in gray or black characters as a result of they imagine that it’s going to have an effect on their picture and make them lose followers. There’s some doubtful benefit on this argument. Why else would no mom identify her male baby Pran, because the actor turned well-liked by way of his villainous roles? Dev Anand didn’t fear about these items.

The loveable thug

Raj Khosla’s Bambai ka Babu (1960) was tailored from O Henry’s A Double-Eyed Deceiver. Why did the writers Rajinder Singh Bedi and GR Kamath introduce the incest angle? It’s an ideal thought as a result of it transforms a plot-driven movie right into a searing emotional expertise.

As a director, I really like Bambai ka Babu, however wouldn’t the star object or fear in regards to the viewers’s response? Hats off to Dev Anand for sinking his enamel into the position. The movie ends on the music Chal Ri Sajni Ab Kya Soche. Be warned. Tears will move.

Dev Anand in Bambai ka Babu (1960). Courtesy Naya Movies.

Vijay Anand’s Kala Bazar additionally got here out in 1960. This social drama with nice music and lots of highlights included precise footage of the Mom India premiere at Liberty in Mumbai. What struck me after I noticed the movie the primary time at a matinee present was that the Raghuvir, the black marketer, will get so impressed by Waheeda Rehman who tears up the cinema tickets that he begins stalking her and her lover.

He spies on their sojourns and eavesdrops on their conversations. When he finds out that the boyfriend goes overseas for research and she or he’ll be alone, he quits his career and goes full-time after her. The state of affairs bothers you as a viewer however once more, Apni To Har Aah Ek Toofan Hai, the terrific music within the practice that’s picturised so imaginatively, makes you neglect that you’re watching one thing you don’t fairly approve of.

Dev Anand performs a military deserter in his first directorial enterprise Prem Pujari (1970). Killing the sister in Hare Ram Hare Krishna (1971) is a courageous and legitimate determination. Denying the completely satisfied ending can work each methods – however a daring selection for certain. And audiences embraced it.

In Heera Panna (1973), Dev Anand performs a world-class photographer who proclaims by way of a music that he’s a womaniser and has no qualms about it. This caper-plus-road film is as soon as once more denied a contented ending by its star-director-producer. As a result of that’s his intention.

Waheeda Rehman and Dev Anand in Information (1965). Courtesy Navketan Movies.

Madan, Tony, Babu, Raju, Raghuvir, Heera, Johny… These have been thugs I fell in love with after I was in half pants. And why? All I do know is I’m not the one one.

Dev Anand selected RK Narayan’s novel Information as a result of he liked the story. It’s fantastic {that a} main man at his peak didn’t shrink back from taking part in flawed characters and exploring themes like adultery.

I might have liked to observe Dev Anand play the Ray Milland character in Hitchcock’s Dial M for Homicide. I might have liked to observe him play the insurance coverage salesman in Billy Wilder’s Double Indemnity. If I may return in time, he would have been my first selection for my forthcoming film Merry Christmas too.

Sriram Raghavan’s movies embody Johnny Gaddaar, Badlapur, Andhadhun and the December 15 launch Merry Christmas, starring Vijay Sethupathi and Katrina Kaif.

Additionally learn:

‘The Information’ in English: The story of Dev Anand’s abortive try and storm Hollywood

‘Jewel Thief’ is a fantastically crafted gem

From Dev Anand’s again catalogue, the Indo-Filipino film about an evil princess and opium smuggling

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